
“James was deeply aware of the anguish associated with denying others their authenticity; His famous Frankenstein wasn’t a murderous monster. His heart’s desire was friendship cleverly bestowed upon him by a blind man”. Norm Woodel
Frame of Reference Productions In Association with The Woodel Inspiration Fund has embarked on a daring and poignant new stage adaptation of "Gods & Monsters," based on Christopher Bram's 1995 novel "Father of Frankenstein" and its acclaimed 1998 screen version. This production, under the innovative direction of Paul Oakley Stovall and the creative script by Tom Mullen, brings to life the fictionalized final days of James Whale with a fresh perspective and a profound exploration of identity, empathy, and the human condition.
Scott Westerman as James Whale delivers a masterful performance, capturing the complexity of a man whose health and career are in decline, yet whose spirit remains fiercely alive. Westerman’s portrayal is both haunting and tender, embodying Whale’s struggles with mortality and his reflections on a life marked by both brilliance and tragedy. His nuanced performance allows the audience to feel Whale’s pain, his moments of joy, and his gradual descent into the depths of mental decline.
Rashun Carter as Clayton Boone is a revelation. In a bold move, Boone is reimagined as a Black man, a decision inspired by Whale’s own casting of Black activist Paul Robeson in "Show Boat." Carter, who I recently saw in “Judy's Life's World” brings depth and sensitivity to Boone, portraying him as more than just a muse or object of affection; he is a fully realized character whose presence challenges and ultimately changes Whale. The chemistry between Westerman and Carter is palpable, their interactions charged with warmth and a delicate balance of power and vulnerability.
Doreen Calderon as Maria Ramirez, Whale’s housekeeper, provides a compelling performance that adds another layer of richness to the narrative. Calderon’s Maria is both protective and candid, her Mexican heritage bringing a new dimension to the story. This character’s evolution reflects the broader themes of race and empathy that Mullen seeks to explore. Calderon’s ability to convey strength and warmth in her role makes her a standout in the cast.
Ethan Check as Edmund Key and Michael Stejskal as David Lewis offer strong supporting performances, each bringing their unique dynamics into Whale’s world. Check’s Edmund Key, a figure from Whale’s past, and Stejskal’s David Lewis, Whale’s loyal companion, both serve as crucial elements in understanding the protagonist’s internal and external conflicts.
The decision to center the theme of race in this adaptation is executed with sensitivity and insight. Mullen’s script honors Bram’s original work while introducing contemporary resonances that feel both timely and timeless. The narrative weaves together the personal and the political, showcasing how Whale’s identity and experiences shaped his empathy for the marginalized—a trait that is evident in his cinematic masterpieces.
Paul Oakley Stovall’s direction ensures that the story remains intimate and character-driven, even as it tackles broad societal issues. Stovall’s understanding of the material’s emotional core allows for moments of genuine connection and introspection. His approach, combined with Mullen’s articulate script, brings out the universal themes of loneliness, aging, and the desire for intimacy in the face of repressed desires and past traumas.
Most of the action unfolds within the mind of James Whale, brought to life through the creative vision of set designer Ben Lipinski and the collaborative efforts of lighting and projections designer Mike Tataj. They seamlessly weave time and place together, creating a cohesive tapestry of scenes. The use of scrims with projected scenes pays homage to Whale’s legacy as a filmmaker. This production boasts the highest production values I have seen thus far this year.
In conclusion, "Gods & Monsters" is a triumph, primarily due to the compelling bond between Whale and Boone. This thoughtful, provocative, and deeply moving adaptation honors its source material while offering fresh insights. The powerful performances, meticulous direction, and insightful script coalesce to create a theater experience that resonates on multiple levels, emphasizing our shared humanity and the transformative power of empathy. This production not only tells the story of James Whale but also mirrors society, highlighting the ongoing struggles and triumphs of those who dare to be different, all through the lens of Whale and Boone's evolving friendship.
Highly Recommended
When: Through June 2
Where: Theatre Wit 1229 Belmont Avenue
Running time: 1 hour, 30 minutes
Tickets: $12.75 - $47.75 (student & senior tickets)
After half an hour into Loy Webb's "Judy's Life's Work," I found myself silently reciting the dialogue, though not necessarily every line, as the familiar narrative unfolded predictably before me. The tale revolves around a classic trope: a familial feud over inheritance. While it pays tribute to the themes of Hansberry's "A Raisin In The Sun", Wilson's "The Piano Lesson," and Morisseau’s “Sunset Baby” it falls short of reaching the profound heights achieved by those works.
The prologue inexplicably begins with a symbolic fight between Xavier and Charli.
The play is set in a boxing gym in Chicago. It is owned by Xavier, a 43-year-old ex-con. He purchased the gym after doing an 8-year stint in prison for a crime never fully explained. His motivation for the gym is to give the youth of the neighborhood a haven from the crime and negative influences he fell under. Xavier’s gym is facing foreclosure. His mother, who he calls Judy, has died a month earlier. He never had a relationship with his mother. She gave birth to him at age 15, then gave him up for adoption so she can finish her education. He harbors the hate and pain of her decision. It has clouded his being his entire life.
Enter Camille. She sells herself as a financial guru to Xavier, but she is a pharmaceutical professional. She tells Xavier she loves him. (she telegraphs us she doesn’t ) She explains how she will make his gym a non-profit entity and have donors lining up to support his dream. She makes him believe together they will change the world one wayward child at a time. She talks Xavier into selling Judy’s papers on cell regeneration and he is more than happy to do whatever she suggests.
Before they ride off into the sunset there is the pesky business of getting Judy’s papers from his sharp as a whip baby sister, Charli. Charli sees through Camille scheme. She tries to open Xavier eyes, but he is blinded both by hate and love.
The prologue shows Xavier symbolically fighting with his sister Charli, since the prologue sets the stage for the story, which is all about Xavier's internal struggle, Xavier should have been shadow boxing.
Bringing a new theatrical work to the stage is fraught with challenges, demanding a symphony of creative minds, unwavering passion, and experience. The respect I have for Definition Theatre begs me to question some of their creative decisions.
“Judy’s Life’s Work” should have been workshopped. I believe some interesting plotlines were not developed in a rush to produce this work. True, Webb scored a big hit with “The Light” but as anyone on Broadway will tell you, you’re only as good as your last show. I question the hiring of Michelle Renee Bester as director and Jessica Moore as assistant director. Why choose the associate director and stage manager of The Black Ensemble Theatre as your director and assistant director? Black Ensemble Theatre is a wonderful theatre for musical revues. Black Ensemble isn’t known for original work, especially plays, so I’m at a loss. Nothing in these beautiful women biographies suggest they have the experience to shepherd new work to the stage.
Xavier, the character, has gray hair. Rashun Carter, an excellent actor, powders his hair so it appears gray. Now, it may work in high school where there are restrictions on casting, but in a professional production you would cast an actor with gray hair. An experienced director would know it takes more that gray hair for a man to appear to be 43. Carter, for all his wonderful acting, never appeared to be 43 and there was no one in the room to direct him on how to act 43. His character never got past his anger. It wasn’t his fault; he was doing as he was directed.
Cereyna Jade Bougouneau is a spirited Charli. She knows her brother and she knows where his fault lines are. Bougoneau’s energy gave the script a much-needed boost.
Kenesha Kristine Reed is dastardly as the pharmaceutical mole infiltrating the family. I’m sure I’ll be seeing more of her work.
The cast in general worked well with each other. They are extremely talented though I don’t think they were challenged enough.
The set, the inside of a boxing gym, by Alyssa Moon Thompson, was beautiful. Did it serve the story? I’m not sure, it seemed like a lot of unused space since there was no actual boxing going on. There was some important dialogue too far away from it’s intended person to land the way it should….again, direction.
The promise I see in Definition Theatre is truly inspiring. I am confident they will create remarkable work, although not without its challenges. Webb, a budding playwright, requires the seasoned wisdom of experienced individuals to ensure her plays reach their full potential. This play has potential.
When: Through Feb. 25
Where: Definition @ 55th, 1160 E. 55th St.
Running time: 1 hour, 30 minutes
Tickets: $31 at definitiontheatre.org
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